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Allyl chloride

An organohalide, C3H5Cl, 76.526 g/mol. Boiling point 44-45 °C, melting point -134.5 °C, as published.

verified record, Organic — organohalide, 8 measured properties

Identifiers

Molecular formula
C₃H₅Cl
Molecular weight
76.526 g/mol
Exact mass
76.007978 g/mol
IUPAC name
3-chloroprop-1-ene
SMILES
C=CCCl
InChI
InChI=1S/C3H5Cl/c1-2-3-4/h2H,1,3H2
InChIKey
OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Measured properties

Published measurements, each with its source. Two readings of one property are both shown, in the units each used.

Boiling Point
113 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)measured · CAMEO Chemicals
44-45 °Cmeasured · Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Melting Point
-210.1 °F (NTP, 1992)measured · CAMEO Chemicals
-134.5 °Cmeasured · Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Density
0.94 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will floatmeasured · CAMEO Chemicals
0.938 at 20 °C/4 °Cmeasured · Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Solubility
1 to 10 mg/mL at 66 °F (NTP, 1992)measured · CAMEO Chemicals
Miscible with alcohol, chloroform, ether, petrol ethermeasured · Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
Vapor Pressure
340 mmHg at 68 °F ; 440 mmHg at 86 °F (NTP, 1992)measured · CAMEO Chemicals
368.0 [mmHg]measured · Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
LogP
2.1measured · ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
3.0measured · SangsterLogP
Flash Point
-25 °F (NTP, 1992)measured · CAMEO Chemicals
Flash point equals -25 ° Fmeasured · Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
Refractive Index
Index of refraction: 1.4157 at 20 °C/Dmeasured · Lide, DR (ed.). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 81st Edition. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton: FL 2000, p. 3-288

Calculated properties

Derived from the structure, not from a sample; kept apart from the measurements above.

Molecular weight
76.52 g/molcalculated · reference compound database
Average mass of one molecule, from reference compound database.
Exact mass
76.0079779 Dacalculated · reference compound database
Mass of the most common isotopic form.
XLogP3
1.5calculated · reference compound database
Estimated oil/water partition, computed by reference compound database.
Polar surface area
0 Ųcalculated · reference compound database
Polar surface area as computed by reference compound database.
Complexity
17calculated · reference compound database
A rough measure of how intricate the structure is.
H-bond donors
0calculated · reference compound database
H-bond acceptors
0calculated · reference compound database
logP
1.4112calculated · chemistry engine
Estimated preference for oil over water. Higher means more oil-like.
Topological polar surface area
0 Ųcalculated · chemistry engine
Surface area from polar atoms; relates to how easily a molecule crosses membranes.
H-bond donors
0calculated · chemistry engine
Atoms that can donate a hydrogen bond.
H-bond acceptors
0calculated · chemistry engine
Atoms that can accept a hydrogen bond.
Rotatable bonds
1calculated · chemistry engine
Single bonds the molecule can freely twist around.
Molar refractivity
20.917 cm³/molcalculated · chemistry engine
Relates to the molecule's polarisability.
Fraction sp³ carbons
0.3333calculated · chemistry engine
Share of carbon atoms with tetrahedral bonding.
QED drug-likeness
0.3273calculated · chemistry engine
Quantitative estimate of drug-likeness (0–1).

What it is made of

Elements

Percentages are of the molecular weight above, worked out the same way the molar mass calculator does it.

Structure

Heavy atoms, hydrogen excluded
4
Total atoms, hydrogen included
9
Rings
0
Aromatic rings
0
Stereocentres
0
Formal charge
0

Functional groups

  • Halide (C–X)

    A halogen atom attached to carbon.

  • Alkene

    A carbon–carbon double bond.

Matched by structural pattern, not by a measurement.

The molecule in three dimensions

Rotate and inspect the atoms. Loaded only when you ask, so the page stays light.

The drawing above is a diagram of what is bonded to what. A molecule is not flat, and the model here is one low-energy shape generated from the connectivity — useful for seeing which groups can reach each other, and not a measured structure. A real sample is a population of conformations, interconverting.

Reactions it appears in

No documented reaction with a written procedure and a source involves Allyl chloride yet.

Other names for it

The systematic name on this record is 3-chloroprop-1-ene.

The sources also call it 3-Chloro-1-propene, 3-Chloropropene, 1-Propene, 3-chloro-, 3-Chloropropylene, Chlorallylene, 2-Propenyl chloride, 1-Chloro-2-propene, Allylchlorid, Chloroallylene, 3-Chloropropene-1, 3-Chlorpropen.

Structurally related

Molecules sharing this formula, or whose fingerprint is at least 40% similar to this one. Similarity is Tanimoto on Morgan fingerprints over this library only — it is a measure of structural overlap, not of how alike they behave.

Where these values came from

compound record.

What this page does not claim

Identifiers are copied from the source record, measured values are reported as published, and calculated values are marked as calculated. Nothing here is a hazard, purity or handling assessment — how the library is checked.