Skip to the content
Browse the library

Buchwald–Hartwig amination, record ord-97d4ec8781d24990b921a4f59e0aac9e

One recorded run of this reaction. Below is what the source recorded, and nothing added to it.

verified record71% yield recordedNot balanced as writtenFrom experimental reaction archive

Reactants and products as the record gives them. Reagents, catalysts and solvents are listed below rather than drawn.

Open this record in the Reaction LabThe atom map, the animation and the records that run the same transformation.

What was in the flask

RoleSpeciesFormulaYield
Reactant6-chloro-2H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-b]pyridin-7-amineC₆H₅ClN₂O₂
ReactantN-(4-chloropyridin-2-yl)cyclopropanecarboxamideC₉H₉ClN₂O
ReagentCesium carbonateCCs₂O₃
Catalyst1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)C₃₉H₃₂OP₂
CatalystPalladium (II) acetateC₄H₈O₄Pd
Solvent1,4-DioxaneC₄H₈O₂
ProductN-[4-[(6-Chloro-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-B]pyridin-7-Yl)amino]-2-Pyridyl]cyclopropanecarboxamideC₁₅H₁₃ClN₄O₃70.91%

The equation does not balance as written. That is usual for an experimental record: the source listed what it put in and what it measured, not a stoichiometric equation.

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Only the dimensions the source stated are listed. Anything absent here was not recorded, and it is not inferred from what the class usually needs.

Yield

  • 71% of N-[4-[(6-Chloro-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-B]pyridin-7-Yl)amino]-2-Pyridyl]cyclopropanecarboxamide.

Procedure

Copied from the source record, unedited

A mixture of N-(4-chloropyridin-2-yl)cyclopropanecarboxamide (1 g, 5.09 mmol), 6-chloro-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-b]pyridin-7-amine (0.878 g, 5.09 mmol), (9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(diphenylphosphine) (0.324 g, 0.56 mmol), diacetoxypalladium (0.090 g, 0.40 mmol), cesium carbonate (4.14 g, 12.71 mmol) and dioxane (18 mL) was degased, purged (x3) with argon and heated to reflux over a period of 4 hours in an oil bath (110°C). The reaction was complete. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature diluted with water (25ml), a saturated solution of NH4Cl (35ml). Extraction with dichloromethane (x2), the organic was washed with a saturated aqueous solution of brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica

The source

This record comes from experimental reaction archive (ord-97d4ec8781d24990b921a4f59e0aac9e). Open the source and check it against what is on this page.

  • experimental reaction archive record ord-97d4ec8781d24990b921a4f59e0aac9e from dataset "750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset" (url: https://chemrxiv.org/engage/chemrxiv/article-details/60c9e3f37792a23bfdb2d471). No atom mapping is provided by the source.

    experimental record · quality medium · source

experimental reaction record.

How to read this record

This is one experiment, not a rule. It says that on one occasion these species were combined under these conditions and this came out. It does not say the reaction will give the same result on your substrate, and nothing on the page has been generalised into a claim that it would.

The pathway is a separate question, kept on separate pages. A mechanism here is the canonical arrow pushing for a class, run on real structures and labelled rule-derived. It is not evidence, and this record is not a mechanism.