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Buchwald–Hartwig amination, record ord-cf1404eae16044b48089126b4e1896af

One recorded run of this reaction. Below is what the source recorded, and nothing added to it.

verified record0% yield recordedNot balanced as writtenFrom experimental reaction archive

Reactants and products as the record gives them. Reagents, catalysts and solvents are listed below rather than drawn.

Open this record in the Reaction LabThe atom map, the animation and the records that run the same transformation.

What was in the flask

RoleSpeciesFormulaYield
ReactantCCOC(=O)c1cnc2ccc(Br)cc2c1Nc1ccc(F)cc1F.ClC₁₈H₁₄BrClF₂N₂O₂
Reactant1-MethylpiperazineC₅H₁₂N₂
ReagentCesium carbonateCCs₂O₃
CatalystBinap, (A+-)-C₄₄H₃₂P₂
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumC₅₁H₄₂O₃Pd₂
Solvent1,4-DioxaneC₄H₈O₂
ProductEthyl 4-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)amino]-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)quinoline-3-carboxylateC₂₃H₂₄F₂N₄O₂0%

The equation does not balance as written. That is usual for an experimental record: the source listed what it put in and what it measured, not a stoichiometric equation.

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Only the dimensions the source stated are listed. Anything absent here was not recorded, and it is not inferred from what the class usually needs.

Yield

  • 0% of Ethyl 4-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)amino]-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)quinoline-3-carboxylate.

Procedure

Copied from the source record, unedited

To a solution of ethyl 6-bromo-4-(2,4-difluorophenylamino)quinoline-3-carboxylate hydrochloride (505 mg, 1.14 mmol) and 1-methylpiperazine (0.189 mL, 1.71 mmol) in dioxane (10 mL) was added cesium carbonate (1113 mg, 3.41 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (52.1 mg, 0.06 mmol) and rac-2,2'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl (70.9 mg, 0.11 mmol). Reaction vessel in oil bath set to 100 °C. 3pm o/n - 20 hours, LCMS shows mostly SM (408), trace of product (427). Heating stopped after 24 hours. 8/6/08 - Additional portions of Pd cat, BINAP and Me piperazine added, and reaction returned to oil bath at 105C. o/n - Reaction more advanced, but still mostly SM. From past experience, Buchwald coupling may be more successful if SM is purified on silica column first. Discarded

The source

This record comes from experimental reaction archive (ord-cf1404eae16044b48089126b4e1896af). Open the source and check it against what is on this page.

  • experimental reaction archive record ord-cf1404eae16044b48089126b4e1896af from dataset "750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset" (url: https://chemrxiv.org/engage/chemrxiv/article-details/60c9e3f37792a23bfdb2d471). No atom mapping is provided by the source.

    experimental record · quality medium · source

experimental reaction record.

How to read this record

This is one experiment, not a rule. It says that on one occasion these species were combined under these conditions and this came out. It does not say the reaction will give the same result on your substrate, and nothing on the page has been generalised into a claim that it would.

The pathway is a separate question, kept on separate pages. A mechanism here is the canonical arrow pushing for a class, run on real structures and labelled rule-derived. It is not evidence, and this record is not a mechanism.