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Buchwald–Hartwig amination: 6-Chloro-3-(3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine → N-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]-3-[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-amine

36% yield, run at 110 °C, as recorded by experimental reaction archive. The written procedure is below.

verified record, 36% yield recorded, Not balanced as written, From experimental reaction archive

Reagents, catalysts and solvents are in the table below.

The atoms, from reactants to products

CNCCCCNCCCCNCCCCCCCOCFFFCNNCCCl
Reactants · 1/6
breakingformingbond order changesmapped atom that changes

Drawn from the record's atom map: which bonds break and which form between the reactants and products the source listed. It shows a change in connectivity, not a simulated trajectory and not a mechanism.

What was in the flask

RoleSpeciesFormulaYield
Reactant6-Chloro-3-(3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazineC₁₃H₇ClF₃N₃O—
Reactant1-Methylpiperidine-4-methylamineC₇H₁₆N₂—
Reagentsodium 2-methylpropan-2-olateC₄H₉NaO—
Catalyst2-(Dicyclohexylphosphino)-2'-(dimethylamino)biphenylC₂₆H₃₆NP—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumC₅₁H₄₂O₃Pd₂—
SolventTolueneC₇H₈—
ProductN-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]-3-[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-amineC₂₀H₂₂F₃N₅O35.87%

The equation does not balance as written. That is usual for an experimental record: the source listed what it put in and what it measured, not a stoichiometric equation.

Conditions

Temperature
110 °C

Only the dimensions the source stated are listed. Anything absent here was not recorded, and it is not inferred from what the class usually needs.

Yield

  • 36% of N-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]-3-[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-amine.

Procedure

Copied from the source record, unedited

A 300 ml round bottom lfask was charged with a magnetic stir bar, toluene (39 ml), 6-chloro-3-(3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine (1.1 g, 3.51 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (0.321 g, 0.35 mmol), 2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)-2'-(DICYCLOHEXYLPHOSPHINO)BIPHENYL (0.414 g, 1.05 mmol), SODIUM TERT-BUTOXIDE (1.011 g, 10.52 mmol), and (1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methanamine (0.674 g, 5.26 mmol). The mixture was degassed with N2, the vessel fitted with a reflux condenser, and then placed in an oil bath heated to 110 °C for 16hrs. The mixture was cooled to r.t, filtered throught a bed of celite, washed with methanol, the filtrate was concentrated, the residue was pre-absorbed onto silca gel (~10g) and purified with ISCO (eluent methanol/DCM (1/3) to afford the title compound N-((1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl)-

The source

This record comes from experimental reaction archive (ord-09bc2ed031574d359c24db47dee15c88). Open the source and check it against what is on this page.

  • experimental reaction archive record ord-09bc2ed031574d359c24db47dee15c88 from dataset "750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset" (url: https://chemrxiv.org/engage/chemrxiv/article-details/60c9e3f37792a23bfdb2d471). No atom mapping is provided by the source.

    experimental record · quality medium · source

experimental reaction record.

How to read this record

This is one experiment, not a rule. It says that on one occasion these species were combined under these conditions and this came out. It does not say the reaction will give the same result on your substrate, and nothing on the page has been generalised into a claim that it would.

The pathway is a separate question, kept on separate pages. A mechanism here is the canonical arrow pushing for a class, run on real structures and labelled rule-derived. It is not evidence, and this record is not a mechanism.