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Buchwald–Hartwig amination, record ord-bddc6734b7ce4143a8ed8f8385933b6e

One recorded run of this reaction. Below is what the source recorded, and nothing added to it.

verified record0% yield recordedNot balanced as writtenFrom experimental reaction archive

Reactants and products as the record gives them. Reagents, catalysts and solvents are listed below rather than drawn.

Open this record in the Reaction LabThe atom map, the animation and the records that run the same transformation.

What was in the flask

RoleSpeciesFormulaYield
ReactantEthyl 5-bromopyridine-3-carboxylateC₈H₈BrNO₂
ReactantMorpholineC₄H₉NO
Reagentsodium 2-methylpropan-2-olateC₄H₉NaO
Catalyst2-(Dicyclohexylphosphino)-2'-(dimethylamino)biphenylC₂₆H₃₆NP
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumC₅₁H₄₂O₃Pd₂
Solvent1,4-DioxaneC₄H₈O₂
ProductEthyl 5-morpholin-4-ylpyridine-3-carboxylateC₁₂H₁₆N₂O₃0%

The equation does not balance as written. That is usual for an experimental record: the source listed what it put in and what it measured, not a stoichiometric equation.

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Only the dimensions the source stated are listed. Anything absent here was not recorded, and it is not inferred from what the class usually needs.

Yield

  • 0% of Ethyl 5-morpholin-4-ylpyridine-3-carboxylate.

Procedure

Copied from the source record, unedited

ethyl 5-bromonicotinate (200 mg, 0.87 mmol), morpholine (0.083 mL, 0.96 mmol), sodium 2-methylpropan-2-olate (167 mg, 1.74 mmol) and 2'-(dicyclohexylphosphino)-N,N-dimethylbiphenyl-2-amine (17.11 mg, 0.04 mmol) were suspended in dioxane (5 mL). The reaction flask was purged with nitrogen and TRIS(DIBENZYLIDENEACETONE)DIPALLADIUM(0) (19.90 mg, 0.02 mmol) was added. The reaction was stirred at 80 °C for 90 minutes. LCMS analysis appeared to indicate addition of 2 morpholine rings and the reaction was abandoned.

The source

This record comes from experimental reaction archive (ord-bddc6734b7ce4143a8ed8f8385933b6e). Open the source and check it against what is on this page.

  • experimental reaction archive record ord-bddc6734b7ce4143a8ed8f8385933b6e from dataset "750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset" (url: https://chemrxiv.org/engage/chemrxiv/article-details/60c9e3f37792a23bfdb2d471). No atom mapping is provided by the source.

    experimental record · quality medium · source

experimental reaction record.

How to read this record

This is one experiment, not a rule. It says that on one occasion these species were combined under these conditions and this came out. It does not say the reaction will give the same result on your substrate, and nothing on the page has been generalised into a claim that it would.

The pathway is a separate question, kept on separate pages. A mechanism here is the canonical arrow pushing for a class, run on real structures and labelled rule-derived. It is not evidence, and this record is not a mechanism.