Skip to the content
Browse the library

Buchwald–Hartwig amination, record ord-1cd8c235ce4f4167a93c6067f176b339

One recorded run of this reaction. Below is what the source recorded, and nothing added to it.

verified record2% yield recordedNot balanced as writtenFrom experimental reaction archive

Reactants and products as the record gives them. Reagents, catalysts and solvents are listed below rather than drawn.

Open this record in the Reaction LabThe atom map, the animation and the records that run the same transformation.

What was in the flask

RoleSpeciesFormulaYield
Reactant2,4-DichloropyridineC₅H₃Cl₂N
Reactant2-AminooxazoleC₃H₄N₂O
ReagentCesium carbonateCCs₂O₃
Catalyst1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)C₃₉H₃₂OP₂
CatalystPalladium (II) acetateC₄H₈O₄Pd
SolventDimethylacetamideC₄H₉NO
ProductN-(4-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-1,3-oxazol-2-amineC₈H₆ClN₃O1.97%

The equation does not balance as written. That is usual for an experimental record: the source listed what it put in and what it measured, not a stoichiometric equation.

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Only the dimensions the source stated are listed. Anything absent here was not recorded, and it is not inferred from what the class usually needs.

Yield

  • 2% of N-(4-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-1,3-oxazol-2-amine.

Procedure

Copied from the source record, unedited

oxazol-2-amine (85 mg, 1.01 mmol), 2,4-dichloropyridine (0.151 mL, 1.01 mmol), 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (70.4 mg, 0.12 mmol) and cesium carbonate (660 mg, 2.03 mmol) were stirred in DMA (5 mL). The mixture was purged with nitrogen for 10 minutes. Palladium(II) acetate (22.76 mg, 0.10 mmol) was added and the mixture heated at 100 °C for 70h. The mixture was cooled, filtered and concentrated. The crude product was purified by preparative HPLC (Waters XBridge Prep C18 OBD column, 5µ silica, 19 mm diameter, 100 mm length), using decreasingly polar mixtures of water (containing 1% NH3) and MeCN as eluents. Fractions containing the desired compound were evaporated to dryness to afford N-(4-chloropyridin-2-yl)oxazol-2-amine (3.90 mg, 1.967 %).

The source

This record comes from experimental reaction archive (ord-1cd8c235ce4f4167a93c6067f176b339). Open the source and check it against what is on this page.

  • experimental reaction archive record ord-1cd8c235ce4f4167a93c6067f176b339 from dataset "750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset" (url: https://chemrxiv.org/engage/chemrxiv/article-details/60c9e3f37792a23bfdb2d471). No atom mapping is provided by the source.

    experimental record · quality medium · source

experimental reaction record.

How to read this record

This is one experiment, not a rule. It says that on one occasion these species were combined under these conditions and this came out. It does not say the reaction will give the same result on your substrate, and nothing on the page has been generalised into a claim that it would.

The pathway is a separate question, kept on separate pages. A mechanism here is the canonical arrow pushing for a class, run on real structures and labelled rule-derived. It is not evidence, and this record is not a mechanism.