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Boc deprotection

Acid takes the carbamate off, leaving the free amine. Below it: runs of this reaction that somebody published, with the conditions they used.

Mechanism written

What it needs, and what it gives

Reaction class
Deprotection
Typical conditions
Trifluoroacetic acid, or hydrogen chloride in dioxane.
Mass balance
not stated
Mechanism
Acid removal of a Boc group, 3 steps

Typical conditions are what the literature ordinarily uses. The worked examples further down are what particular people actually ran, and the two do not always agree.

How it is thought to work

Acid protonates the carbamate, the tert-butyl group leaves as a cation because it can, and what is left gives off carbon dioxide to free the amine.

  1. Acid protonates the carbamate
  2. The tert-butyl group leaves as a cation
  3. Carbon dioxide leaves and the amine is free

That is the pathway taught for the class, not a finding about any record on this page.

Worked examples

No worked example is shown for this class yet. Its records can be searched by structure in the Reaction Lab.

Reading these records

Everything on a record page came from the source that published it. Conditions the source did not state are shown as not recorded, and no typical value is substituted for them. Yields are whatever was measured by whoever ran the experiment.