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Buchwald–Hartwig amination: Methyl 4-iodosalicylate → Tert-butyl 4-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxycarbonylphenyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate

0% yield, run at 90 °C, as recorded by experimental reaction archive. The written procedure is below.

verified record, 0% yield recorded, Not balanced as written, From experimental reaction archive

Reagents, catalysts and solvents are in the table below.

The atoms, from reactants to products

COCOCCCCNCCNCOOCCCCCCCCOI
Reactants · 1/6
breakingformingbond order changesmapped atom that changes

Drawn from the record's atom map: which bonds break and which form between the reactants and products the source listed. It shows a change in connectivity, not a simulated trajectory and not a mechanism.

What was in the flask

RoleSpeciesFormulaYield
ReactantMethyl 4-iodosalicylateC₈H₇IO₃—
Reactanttert-Butyl piperazine-1-carboxylateC₉H₁₈N₂O₂—
ReagentCesium carbonateCCs₂O₃—
CatalystBinap, (A+-)-C₄₄H₃₂P₂—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumC₅₁H₄₂O₃Pd₂—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneC₄H₁₀O₂—
ProductTert-butyl 4-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxycarbonylphenyl)piperazine-1-carboxylateC₁₇H₂₄N₂O₅0%

The equation does not balance as written. That is usual for an experimental record: the source listed what it put in and what it measured, not a stoichiometric equation.

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Only the dimensions the source stated are listed. Anything absent here was not recorded, and it is not inferred from what the class usually needs.

Yield

  • 0% of Tert-butyl 4-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxycarbonylphenyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate.

Procedure

Copied from the source record, unedited

tert-butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate (0.670 g, 3.60 mmol) and methyl 2-hydroxy-4-iodobenzoate (1 g, 3.60 mmol), BINAP (0.224 g, 0.36 mmol), cesium carbonate (2.461 g, 7.55 mmol) were put inDME (18 mL), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (0.165 g, 0.18 mmol) was added last. Reaction wsa purged by nitrogen, and heated at90 °C overnight. No desired product was found.

The source

This record comes from experimental reaction archive (ord-50654e3db36e4cb59399fcb1f475b246). Open the source and check it against what is on this page.

  • experimental reaction archive record ord-50654e3db36e4cb59399fcb1f475b246 from dataset "750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset" (url: https://chemrxiv.org/engage/chemrxiv/article-details/60c9e3f37792a23bfdb2d471). No atom mapping is provided by the source.

    experimental record · quality medium · source

experimental reaction record.

How to read this record

This is one experiment, not a rule. It says that on one occasion these species were combined under these conditions and this came out. It does not say the reaction will give the same result on your substrate, and nothing on the page has been generalised into a claim that it would.

The pathway is a separate question, kept on separate pages. A mechanism here is the canonical arrow pushing for a class, run on real structures and labelled rule-derived. It is not evidence, and this record is not a mechanism.